Rediscovery of ancient forms of Greek and Roman art and architecture is associated with which concept?

Rediscovery of ancient forms of Greek and Roman art and architecture is associated with which concept?

• A. Gothic revival
• B. Return to classical style
• C. Baroque exuberance
• D. Neoclassicism

Answer: (B)

The idea being tested is the revival of classical ideals by looking back to ancient Greek and Roman forms. This impulse involves returning to the proportions, clarity, and restrained beauty of antiquity in art and architecture, sparked by renewed study of classical ruins and texts. The best description of that impulse is “return to classical style,” because it directly expresses the act of reviving classical principles. In history, this revival is commonly known as Neoclassicism, the movement that embodied this return, but at its heart the aim is the same: to bring back the timeless elegance of antiquity rather than following the later, more ornate Baroque or the medieval Gothic.

The idea being tested is the revival of classical ideals by looking back to ancient Greek and Roman forms. This impulse involves returning to the proportions, clarity, and restrained beauty of antiquity in art and architecture, sparked by renewed study of classical ruins and texts. The best description of that impulse is “return to classical style,” because it directly expresses the act of reviving classical principles. In history, this revival is commonly known as Neoclassicism, the movement that embodied this return, but at its heart the aim is the same: to bring back the timeless elegance of antiquity rather than following the later, more ornate Baroque or the medieval Gothic.